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Class 10 Science Chapter 11: Electricity — practice questions with answers

Free practice for Class 10 Science, Chapter 11: Electricity. Try the solved questions below, then take a free test with instant marking and explanations.

54 questions25 easy, 19 medium, 10 hardNCERT · CBSE · State boards

Sample questions with solutions

Q1. The SI unit of electric charge is the ______.
  1. coulomb
  2. ampere
  3. volt
  4. ohm
Show answer
Answer: A. coulomb
Why: 1 C is the charge of about 6 × 10¹⁸ electrons. [p.172]
Q2. Electric current is measured by an ______ connected in series.
  1. ammeter
  2. voltmeter
  3. galvanometer in parallel
  4. ohmmeter in parallel
Show answer
Answer: A. ammeter
Why: An ammeter has very low resistance. [p.172]
Q3. The potential difference across a conductor is measured by a ______ connected in parallel.
Show answer
Answer: voltmeter
Why: A voltmeter has high resistance. [p.173]
Q4. Ohm's law states that, at constant temperature, ______.
  1. V ∝ I
  2. V ∝ 1/I
  3. V ∝ I²
  4. I ∝ R
Show answer
Answer: A. V ∝ I
Why: V = IR, where R is the resistance. [p.175]
Q5. The SI unit of resistivity is ______.
  1. Ω m
  2. Ω
  3. Ω/m
  4. V/A
Show answer
Answer: A. Ω m
Why: ρ = RA/l. [p.178]
Q6. A device used to change the resistance in a circuit is called a ______.
Show answer
Answer: rheostat
Why: It regulates current without changing the voltage source. [p.175]

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Frequently asked questions

How many practice questions are there for Class 10 Science Chapter 11: Electricity?

54 questions (25 easy, 19 medium, 10 hard). A few are solved on this page; the free test shows the answer and explanation for every question after you submit.

Is this chapter from the NCERT book?

Yes — it follows the NCERT Class 10 Science syllabus, used by CBSE and many state boards.

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