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Class 10 Social Science Chapter 1: Resources and Development — practice questions with answers

Free practice for Class 10 Social Science, Chapter 1: Resources and Development. Try the solved questions below, then take a free test with instant marking and explanations.

45 questions15 easy, 22 medium, 8 hardNCERT · CBSE · State boards

Sample questions with solutions

Q1. Resources obtained from the biosphere that have life, such as human beings and livestock, are called ______.
  1. biotic resources
  2. abiotic resources
  3. non-renewable resources
  4. potential resources
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Answer: A. biotic resources
Why: Rocks and metals are abiotic. [p.1]
Q2. In which year was the Earth Summit held at Rio de Janeiro?
  1. 1992
  2. 1987
  3. 1972
  4. 2002
Show answer
Answer: A. 1992
Why: Agenda 21 was signed there. [p.2]
Q3. The Brundtland Commission report of 1987 on sustainable development was published as a book titled 'Our Common ______'.
Show answer
Answer: Future
Why: It introduced the concept of sustainable development. [p.4]
Q4. Which soil is the most widely spread and important soil in India, deposited by the Indus, Ganga and Brahmaputra?
  1. Alluvial soil
  2. Black soil
  3. Laterite soil
  4. Arid soil
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Answer: A. Alluvial soil
Why: It is very fertile. [p.7]
Q5. Black soil is also known as ______ soil.
Show answer
Answer: regur
Why: It is ideal for growing cotton. [p.7]
Q6. Old alluvial soil is called ______ and new alluvial soil is called ______.
  1. Bangar; Khadar
  2. Khadar; Bangar
  3. Regur; Laterite
  4. Bhabar; Terai
Show answer
Answer: A. Bangar; Khadar
Why: Bangar has more kanker nodules than Khadar. [p.7]

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Frequently asked questions

How many practice questions are there for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 1: Resources and Development?

45 questions (15 easy, 22 medium, 8 hard). A few are solved on this page; the free test shows the answer and explanation for every question after you submit.

Is this chapter from the NCERT book?

Yes — it follows the NCERT Class 10 Social Science syllabus, used by CBSE and many state boards.

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