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Class 7 Science Chapter 2: Exploring Substances: Acidic, Basic, and Neutral — practice questions with answers

Free practice for Class 7 Science, Chapter 2: Exploring Substances: Acidic, Basic, and Neutral. Try the solved questions below, then take a free test with instant marking and explanations.

31 questions9 easy, 15 medium, 7 hardNCERT · CBSE · State boards

Sample questions with solutions

Q1. Substances that turn blue litmus paper red are ______.
  1. acidic
  2. basic
  3. neutral
  4. metallic
Show answer
Answer: A. acidic
Why: Substances that turn blue litmus red are acidic; those that turn red litmus blue are basic. [p.10]
Q2. A sample turns red litmus paper blue. What is its nature?
  1. Basic
  2. Acidic
  3. Neutral
  4. Cannot tell
Show answer
Answer: A. Basic
Why: Turning red litmus blue shows a basic substance. [p.10]
Q3. Sugar solution does not change the colour of either litmus paper. It is ______.
  1. neutral
  2. acidic
  3. basic
  4. an indicator
Show answer
Answer: A. neutral
Why: Group C samples affect neither litmus paper — neutral substances. [p.9–10]
Q4. A substance that shows different colours in acidic and basic solutions is called an acid-base ______.
Show answer
Answer: indicator
Why: Litmus is an acid-base indicator. [p.10]
Q5. Edible acidic substances like lemon juice and tamarind generally taste ______.
  1. sour
  2. bitter
  3. sweet
  4. salty
Show answer
Answer: A. sour
Why: Substances that taste sour tend to be acidic. [p.11]
Q6. Baking soda solution feels soapy when rubbed between fingers. This shows it is ______.
  1. basic
  2. acidic
  3. neutral
  4. a metal
Show answer
Answer: A. basic
Why: Basic substances are generally slippery to touch. [p.11]

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Frequently asked questions

How many practice questions are there for Class 7 Science Chapter 2: Exploring Substances: Acidic, Basic, and Neutral?

31 questions (9 easy, 15 medium, 7 hard). A few are solved on this page; the free test shows the answer and explanation for every question after you submit.

Is this chapter from the NCERT book?

Yes — it follows the NCERT Class 7 Science syllabus, used by CBSE and many state boards.

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