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Class 8 Social Science Chapter 3: The Rise of the Marathas — practice questions with answers

Free practice for Class 8 Social Science, Chapter 3: The Rise of the Marathas. Try the solved questions below, then take a free test with instant marking and explanations.

48 questions10 easy, 35 medium, 3 hardNCERT · CBSE · State boards

Sample questions with solutions

Q1. Chhatrapati Shivaji was born in 1630 and crowned at Raigad in 1674. How old was he at his coronation?
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Answer: 44 (± 0)
Why: 1674 − 1630 = 44. [p.62]
Q2. From the founding of the Maratha navy (1657) to Shivaji’s death (1680), how many years passed?
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Answer: 23 (± 0)
Why: 1680 − 1657 = 23 years. [p.62]
Q3. Which event came first?
  1. Escape from Agra (1666)
  2. Coronation at Raigad (1674)
  3. Dakṣhiṇa digvijaya (1677)
  4. Battle of Panipat (1761)
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Answer: A. Escape from Agra (1666)
Why: Read the timeline in order. [p.62–63]
Q4. The Persian term for ‘prime minister’, whose holder gained great influence in the Maratha state, is ______.
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Answer: Peshwa
Why: Bajirao I and Nanasaheb expanded Maratha power. [p.70]
Q5. If a province’s revenue was ₹1,000, how much (₹) would chauth alone be?
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Answer: 250 (± 0)
Why: 25% of 1,000 = 250. [p.73]
Q6. How did Ahilyabai Holkar rule after losing her husband and son?
  1. She governed wisely for thirty years, caring for the people and restoring temples
  2. She gave up the throne
  3. She moved to Delhi
  4. She joined the British
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Answer: A. She governed wisely for thirty years, caring for the people and restoring temples
Why: Around present-day Indore. [p.77]

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Frequently asked questions

How many practice questions are there for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 3: The Rise of the Marathas?

48 questions (10 easy, 35 medium, 3 hard). A few are solved on this page; the free test shows the answer and explanation for every question after you submit.

Is this chapter from the NCERT book?

Yes — it follows the NCERT Class 8 Social Science syllabus, used by CBSE and many state boards.

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