🧪 Lab 14 of 19 · Science Lab - Advance 1 · Class 8
Experiment 13 — Make the Water Safe
Topic: Chemistry · Class 8 · Pollution of air and water; purification
Aim: Turn the muddy pond water into water that is safe to drink .
Daily: This is exactly what a municipal waterworks does for a city, and what a household candle filter and a boiling pot do at home. Clear water is not the same thing as safe water.
Question: Water has been filtered until it is perfectly clear. Is it safe to drink?
Exp: Filtering removes dirt, not bacteria. Disinfection is a separate step.
Question: Boiling water makes it safe by…
Exp: Ten minutes of boiling kills most pathogens.
Exp: Decantation then pours off the clear water.
Question: Which disease is spread by contaminated water?
Exp: Typhoid and dysentery spread the same way.
Question: Alum is added at waterworks to…
Exp: Coagulation speeds up sedimentation.